{"id":162155,"date":"2018-08-31T09:32:11","date_gmt":"2018-08-31T02:32:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/?p=162155"},"modified":"2018-08-31T09:32:11","modified_gmt":"2018-08-31T02:32:11","slug":"angkor-wat-kien-truc-khmer-co-kinh-nhat-cambodia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/2018\/08\/31\/angkor-wat-kien-truc-khmer-co-kinh-nhat-cambodia\/","title":{"rendered":"Angkor Wat – Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Khmer c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t Cambodia"},"content":{"rendered":"

AngkorWat l\u00e0 di t\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc du l\u1ecbch Campuchia<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n Angkor Wat<\/strong><\/p>\n

Angkor Wat (t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Prasat AngkorWat) l\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Campuchia v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 di t\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y r\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi 162,6 hecta, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 12 b\u1edfi Suryavarman II v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Jayavarman VII.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n AngkorWat c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec1n hay th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n. \u0110\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n l\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Campuchia. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00e0y du kh\u00e1ch s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ecfi cho\u00e1ng ng\u1ee3p b\u1edfi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 v\u1ebb c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a AngkorWat.<\/p>\n

\"du
Ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh Angkor Wat<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0110\u1ec1n t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i Xi\u00eam Ri\u1ec7p, c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n n\u00e0y kho\u1ea3ng 5,5km v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam c\u1ee7a kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u0169. T\u1ea1i Xi\u00eam Ri\u1ec7p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u di t\u00edch hay khu \u0111\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Campuchia nh\u01b0 Bayon hay ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n Bantaey Srey.<\/p>\n

Khi m\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o cho \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c Khmer. V\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ec3 k\u1ef7 th\u1ee9 12, v\u1ecb vua ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh khu di t\u00edch chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec1n th\u1edd v\u00e0 l\u0103ng m\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh Angkor Wat<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng theo \u0111\u1ea1o Shaiva c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, Angkor Wat l\u1ea1i th\u1edd th\u1ea7n Vishnu. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00e0y v\u1eabn gi\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec9nh cao cho phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Khmer. V\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0ng cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Campuchia l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u m\u1eabu x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho \u0111\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. Angkor Wat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc Xi\u00eam v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn Campuchia h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn du kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Mang phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Khmer, c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00fai c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u00e3y h\u00e0nh lang d\u00e0i nh\u1ecf. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u00e0y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00fai Meru, qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n trong truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o. N\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t con h\u00e0o v\u1edbi l\u1edbp t\u01b0\u1eddng bao quanh g\u1ea7n 4km c\u0169ng l\u00e0 khu ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec7n ba t\u1ea7ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef nh\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nhau b\u1eb1ng d\u00e3y h\u00e0nh lang s\u00e2u hun h\u00fat.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Angkor Wat l\u01b0u gi\u1eef qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 ho\u00e0ng kim c\u1ee7a c\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4 Cambodia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Trung t\u00e2m ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p 5 t\u00f2a th\u00e1p v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a th\u00e1p trung t\u00e2m, 4 h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 4 t\u00f2a th\u00e1p c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng. Angkor Wat c\u0169ng kh\u00e1c nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i Campuchia, b\u1edfi ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00e0y quay v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng T\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ebfn nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi cho s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Du kh\u00e1ch gh\u00e9 th\u0103m ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 h\u00f9ng v\u0129, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u00e0i h\u00f2a, s\u1ef1 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc c\u00f9ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1 v\u1eeba t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 v\u1eeba ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Sau th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 16, Angkor Wat t\u1eebng b\u1ecb l\u00e3ng qu\u00ean, s\u1ef1 hoang vu bao tr\u00f9m l\u00ean c\u1ea3 ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng gi\u1eefa th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19, nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m – t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p t\u00ean Henri Mouhot (th\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n \u0110\u00f4ng D\u01b0\u01a1ng) \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00e0y v\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 bao b\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a con h\u00e0o xung quanh m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nay ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i b\u1edfi ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Ng\u00f4i th\u00e1p ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Angkor Wat mang ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Khmer c\u1ed5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u00e0 th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eefng s\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, kh\u00f3 tin r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Khmer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00e0y, k\u1ef3 v\u0129 v\u00e0 tinh x\u1ea3o c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 l\u1ed9t t\u1ea3 h\u1ebft v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a Angkor Wat.<\/p>\n

Cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n v\u1eabn l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c Campuchia v\u00e0 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1n ch\u00f9a n\u00e0y. Angkor Wat ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a Campuchia. V\u1eady th\u00ec t\u1ea1i sao du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho 1 chuy\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch Campuchia \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh n\u00e0y nh\u1ec9?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

AngkorWat l\u00e0 di t\u00edch t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc du l\u1ecbch Campuchia. L\u1ecbch s\u1eed ng\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1n Angkor Wat Angkor Wat (t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 Prasat AngkorWat) l\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Campuchia v\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":162172,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8688,145],"tags":[11440,1769],"class_list":["post-162155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich-campuchia","category-nuoc-ngoai","tag-angkorwat","tag-du-lich-campuchia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=162155"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":162173,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/162155\/revisions\/162173"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/162172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=162155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=162155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=162155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}