{"id":172186,"date":"2018-10-14T11:06:13","date_gmt":"2018-10-14T04:06:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/?p=172186"},"modified":"2018-10-12T11:07:05","modified_gmt":"2018-10-12T04:07:05","slug":"ca-thu-dao-mon-chua-la-chua-biet-mua-thu-nhat-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/2018\/10\/14\/ca-thu-dao-mon-chua-la-chua-biet-mua-thu-nhat-ban\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1 thu \u0111ao &#8211; m\u00f3n ch\u01b0a \u0103n l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft m\u00f9a thu Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u00e1ng 9-10 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/nuoc-ngoai\/du-lich-nhat-ban\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>du l\u1ecbch Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/a>, th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua m\u00f3n c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao n\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e9o ng\u1eady \u0103n k\u00e8m c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i b\u00e0o v\u00e0 chanh t\u01b0\u01a1i.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1 thu \u0111ao (sanma) \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9-10 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a thu Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi Edo (1603 &#8211; 1868), lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 c\u00f3 l\u1edbp da xanh b\u00f3ng s\u00e1ng n\u00e0y b\u1ecb xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p, trong khi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 tr\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_172187\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-172187\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-172187 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/1-122.jpg\" alt=\"du l\u1ecbch Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/1-122.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/1-122-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-172187\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nh\u1eefng con c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao t\u01b0\u01a1i r\u1ea5t ch\u1eafc th\u1ecbt, th\u00e2n th\u1eb3ng d\u00e0i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t thanh ki\u1ebfm. \u1ea2nh: istock.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Ch\u1ec9 t\u1edbi khi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t thi\u00ean tai x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 18, t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5t, m\u1ea5t m\u00f9a cho t\u1edbi ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5 v\u00e0 khan hi\u1ebfm th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao m\u1edbi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u00edt \u1ecfi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Nh\u1eadt. Do \u0111\u00f3, cu\u1ed1i th\u1eddi Edo, c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf Edo x\u01b0a (nay l\u00e0 Tokyo) y\u00eau th\u00edch nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao v\u00e0o th\u1eddi Taisho (1912 &#8211; 1928). T\u00ean c\u00e1 ti\u1ebfng Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 3 t\u1eeb kanji (\u79cb\u5200\u9b5a) v\u1edbi ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cm\u00f9a thu &#8211; ki\u1ebfm &#8211; c\u00e1\u201d b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t con c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao t\u01b0\u01a1i r\u1ea5t ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t thanh ki\u1ebfm khi c\u1ea7m d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ee9ng. Trong khi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1 kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb kanji ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1\u201d. V\u00ec th\u1ebf ch\u1ec9 nghe t\u00ean c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ngh\u0129 ngay \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n \u0103n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a thu.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1ch ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1 d\u1ec5 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbng nguy\u00ean con, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 ru\u1ed9t. Ph\u1ea7n ru\u1ed9t khi n\u01b0\u1edbng xong c\u00f3 v\u1ecb h\u01a1i \u0111\u1eafng nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch y\u00eau th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fac s\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u00e1, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ea5u c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng tay ch\u00e0 mu\u1ed1i l\u00ean con c\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch m\u00e0 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n l\u1edbp da b\u00f3ng m\u1ec1m. Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1 l\u00ean v\u1ec9 n\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi than, c\u00e1 ch\u00edn khi chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e0u sang v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ed3ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m sashimi, chi\u00ean x\u00f9, n\u1ea5u c\u00f9ng c\u01a1m v\u00e0 n\u1ea5m ho\u1eb7c x\u00e0o v\u1edbi m\u00ec&#8230; Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u01b0\u1edbng nguy\u00ean con v\u00e0 \u0103n v\u1edbi c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i b\u00e0o v\u00e0 chanh v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t b\u1edfi th\u1ecbt m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 v\u1ecb b\u00e9o ng\u1eady.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_172188\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-172188\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-172188 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/2-117.jpg\" alt=\"du l\u1ecbch Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n\" width=\"500\" height=\"374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/2-117.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/2-117-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/2-117-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/2-117-265x198.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-172188\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C\u00e1 thu \u0111ao n\u01b0\u1edbng &#8211; m\u00f3n \u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u00f9a thu x\u1ee9 s\u1edf anh \u0111\u00e0o. \u1ea2nh: Wattention.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n m\u00f9a thu kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 n\u1ea5m t\u00f9ng nhung (matsutake) gi\u00e1 t\u1edbi ch\u1ee5c tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t kg, c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao l\u00e0 m\u00f3n \u0103n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng n\u00ean ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c. Tuy v\u1eady, m\u00f3n \u0103n n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i d\u1ea7n b\u1edbt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb v\u00e2y xanh hay l\u01b0\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>Kho\u1ea3ng 20 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 c\u00e1 v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng, ch\u1ec9 ch\u01b0a t\u1edbi 100 y\u00ean (20.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng) m\u1ed9t con. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng khan hi\u1ebfm n\u00ean gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng l\u00ean g\u1ea5p 2-3 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>Theo Japan Times, n\u0103m 2017, c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 ra l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao \u00edt \u0111i, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m thu mua. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. L\u00fd do c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c cho t\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n c\u00e1 suy gi\u1ea3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Th\u00e1ng 9-10 du l\u1ecbch Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, th\u1ef1c kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua m\u00f3n c\u00e1 thu \u0111ao n\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e9o ng\u1eady \u0103n k\u00e8m c\u1ee7 c\u1ea3i b\u00e0o v\u00e0 chanh t\u01b0\u01a1i. C\u00e1 thu \u0111ao (sanma) \u0111\u00e1nh b\u1eaft ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9-10 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i d\u1ea7u t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n n\u1ed5i [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":172190,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8686,145],"tags":[322,465],"class_list":["post-172186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-du-lich-nhat-ban","category-nuoc-ngoai","tag-chudu24","tag-du-lich-nhat-ban"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=172186"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":173505,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/172186\/revisions\/173505"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/172190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=172186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=172186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=172186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}