Tinh hoa v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m c\u1ed5<\/strong><\/p>\n Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec1n th\u00e1p Ch\u0103m Poshan\u01b0 (Ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0i) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 9, thu\u1ed9c phong c\u00e1ch H\u00f2a Lai \u2013 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u phong c\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Ch\u0103m-pa. Khi m\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Ch\u0103m-pa th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o<\/strong><\/p>\n Ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean du kh\u00e1ch th\u1ea5y h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn khi \u0111i Phan Thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0 l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y. C\u1ee5m di t\u00edch th\u00e1p n\u00e0y mang \u0111\u1eadm phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac H\u00f2a Lai, nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y b\u1eb1ng g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 g\u1eafn k\u1ebft b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c c\u1eeda th\u00e1p c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh v\u00f2m cu\u1ed1n, m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng th\u00e1p h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng th\u00e1p thu nh\u1ecf d\u1ea7n khi l\u00ean cao, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1m kh\u1eafc nhi\u1ec1u hoa v\u0103n tinh t\u1ebf, c\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 tr\u00f2n… Chuy\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh son s\u1eaft c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00faa Poshan\u01b0<\/strong><\/p>\n Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ed5 g\u1eafn v\u1edbi th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn du kh\u00e1ch c\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh s\u1eaft son c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00faa Poshan\u01b0. Xem th\u00eam:<\/p>\n \u0110i Phan Thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 gh\u00e9 th\u0103m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m du l\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y, th\u1ebf b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 n\u00e9t k\u1ef3 b\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshn\u01b0 ch\u01b0a? Xem th\u00eam: Resort Mui Ne, Kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n Phan Thi\u1ebft Tinh hoa v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m c\u1ed5 Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec1n th\u00e1p Ch\u0103m Poshan\u01b0 (Ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0i) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":20846,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[142,4214],"tags":[617,2345,8747],"class_list":["post-20822","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vung-bien","category-du-lich-phan-thiet","tag-du-lich-phan-thiet","tag-thap-cham-poshanu","tag-thap-poshanu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20822","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20822"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20822\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":220317,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20822\/revisions\/220317"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20822"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20822"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/thongtindulich\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20822"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\u0110i](\"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/thap-cham-poshanu.jpg\")
\nNg\u00e0y nay, c\u1ee5m th\u00e1p Poshan\u01b0 c\u1ed5 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef kh\u00e1 nguy\u00ean v\u1eb9n v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c di t\u00edch c\u00f2n s\u00f3t l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m \u1edf B\u00ecnh Thu\u1eadn nh\u01b0: nh\u00f3m th\u00e1p B\u00e0 Ch\u00e2u R\u1ebf (H\u00e0m Ph\u00fa \u2013 H\u00e0m Thu\u1eadn B\u1eafc), nh\u00f3m th\u00e1p P\u00f4dam (Ph\u00fa L\u1ea1c \u2013 Tuy Phong). Th\u00e1p n\u1eb1m c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Phan Thi\u1ebft kho\u1ea3ng 7km v\u1ec1 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00f4ng b\u1eafc, \u1edf \u0111\u1ed3i B\u00e0 N\u00e0i, ph\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u00fa H\u1ea3i.
\nTh\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 Po Sah In\u01b0 (hay th\u00e1p Ch\u0103m Ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0i), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 V\u0103n h\u00f3a x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng di t\u00edch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 1991. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01b0ng th\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a v\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Ch\u0103m-pa v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef r\u00f5 n\u00e9t tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u n\u00e0y.
\nC\u1ee5m di t\u00edch th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0 ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn du l\u1ecbch thu h\u00fat v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai y\u00eau l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u0103n h\u00f3a khi \u0111i Phan Thi\u1ebft. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng th\u1ea7n Shiva (v\u1ecb th\u1ea7n quy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m r\u1ea5t t\u00f4n s\u00f9ng, th\u00e0nh k\u00ednh). Sau n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00eam n\u01a1i th\u1edd c\u00f4ng ch\u00faa P\u00f4shan\u01b0, con g\u00e1i vua Po Parachanh v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 14.
\nQuy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0 tuy kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ed9, b\u1ec1 th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m th\u00e1p Ch\u0103m kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh hoa v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m c\u1ed5. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u00e0 trang tr\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ed5 k\u00ednh, uy nghi\u00eam, k\u1ef3 b\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m-pa.
\nKhi \u0111i Phan Thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, du kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn gi\u1ea3i ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u00fa v\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n tr\u00ean di t\u00edch c\u1ed5 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nay ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p.<\/p>\n![\"Th\u00e1p](\"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/ky-bi-thap-cham-poshanu-1.jpg\")
\nKh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0, ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p phong c\u00e1ch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u00e0y \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh, di t\u00edch c\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba M\u1ef9 S\u01a1n, th\u00e1p Po Dam, th\u00e1p H\u00f2a Lai\u2026 Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc v\u00e0 \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u1eabn l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0.
\n\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 tuy\u1ec7t t\u00e1c m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m, c\u1ee5m th\u00e1p Poshan\u01b0 g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t th\u00e1p ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 2 th\u00e1p ph\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e1p vu\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ea7ng. C\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 nay ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1ng t\u00e0n t\u00edch.
\nTh\u00e1p ch\u00ednh A cao 15m, g\u1ed3m 3 t\u1ea7ng, c\u1eeda ch\u00ednh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m c\u1ed5 tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tr\u00fa ng\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n linh. Trong th\u00e1p ch\u00ednh th\u1edd b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh th\u1ef1c kh\u00ed Linga \u2013 Yoni b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1 xanh \u0111en nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed1i.
\nTh\u00e1p C th\u1edd Th\u1ea7n L\u1eeda n\u1eb1m b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh th\u00e1p ch\u00ednh, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i th\u00e1p nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t trong 3 th\u00e1p, ch\u1ec9 cao h\u01a1n 4m.
\nXa h\u01a1n l\u00e0 th\u00e1p B th\u1edd Th\u1ea7n B\u00f2 Nandi. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft, th\u1ea7n B\u00f2 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1ee1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n Shiva. C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e1p B c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng gi\u1ed1ng th\u00e1p ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n, th\u00e1p cao kho\u1ea3ng 12m.<\/p>\n![\"Th\u00e1p](\"https:\/\/www.chudu24.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/ky-bi-thap-cham-poshanu-2.jpg\")
\nT\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n, th\u00e1p Ch\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00faa P\u00f4shan\u01b0 v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh ch\u00faa Po Sahaniempar. Theo truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Ch\u0103m, l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1p g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi chuy\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7y h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111au c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u00faa Poshan\u01b0 v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh ch\u00faa Po Sahaniempar (theo \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i, s\u1ed1ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng Ma L\u00e2m).
\nTr\u1ea3i qua nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a lu\u1eadt t\u1ee5c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, c\u00f4ng ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh se duy\u00ean c\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh ch\u00faa. Nh\u01b0ng em trai c\u00f4ng ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ecb m\u00ecnh k\u1ebft h\u00f4n c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ed9c n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e0y m\u01b0u chia r\u1ebd \u0111\u00f4i v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng. Trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1, Po Sahaniempar kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ee3 ch\u1edd \u0111\u00f3n, hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng Poshan\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3n b\u1ed9i m\u00ecnh n\u00ean b\u1ecf v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda nam.
\nPoshan\u01b0 l\u1eb7n l\u1ed9i \u0111i t\u00ecm ch\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, khi \u0111\u1ebfn N\u00fai \u00d4ng \u2013 T\u00e1nh Linh th\u00ec t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi con g\u00e1i d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Ragl\u00e2y t\u00ean l\u00e0 Chargo. Cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi, Poshan\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh \u1edf Bianneh.
\n\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00f4n vinh m\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh s\u00e2u l\u1eafng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng \u01a1n b\u00e0 Poshan\u01b0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n tr\u1ed3ng tr\u1ecdt, khai r\u1eaby, tr\u1ed3ng bong d\u1ec7t v\u1ea3i, d\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc \u1ee9ng x\u1eed, giao ti\u1ebfp ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9\u2026 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1c t\u01b0\u1ee3ng B\u00e0 v\u00e0 th\u1edd trong th\u00e1p.
\nB\u1edfi th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng l\u1ec5 nghi t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf th\u00e1p Ch\u00e0m Poshan\u01b0. Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ch\u0103m theo \u0111\u1ea1o B\u00e0lam\u00f4n l\u00e0 Kat\u00ea. H\u00e0ng n\u0103m, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111i Phan Thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea7u xin B\u00e0 ban cho m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a \u1ea5m no, h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac.<\/p>\n
\n\n